Paying for College Register with ClubMom now to customize this list. Decisions to make early: |
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Decide if you're saving for public or private college. |
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Get the current average annual cost of private versus public school. |
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Determine what college will cost when your child is ready to attend. |
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Set up a timeline for saving: |
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Determine how long you have before you need to shell out cash for tuition. |
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Figure out how much you have already saved and how much you still need to
put away to meet that objective. |
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If you don't have one already, establish an investment philosophy and
determine a financial strategy that works for your family. |
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Consider hiring a professional financial advisor. |
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When college is more than 15 years away: |
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Consider opening an Education IRA. |
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Consider setting up a custodial account for minors. |
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Think about investing in aggressive mutual funds. |
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When college is ten to fifteen years away: |
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Look into prepaid tuition plans. |
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Look into state-sponsored college savings plans. |
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Begin to stabilize your financial portfolio. |
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When college is five to ten years away: |
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Move a portion of your investments into fixed income or bonds. |
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When college is five years or less away: |
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Move your child's college money into more conservative investments. |
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When it's college time--tax breaks: |
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Look into the Hope Credit. |
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Look into the Lifetime Learning Credit. |
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The Hope Credit and The Lifetime Learning Credit are mutually exclusive.
Parents must choose one or the other for each student; they both can't be
claimed at the same time. |
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See if you qualify to take a tax deduction on the interest paid on your child's
student loan. |
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Consider withdrawing funds early from your traditional or Roth IRA and taking a
penalty waiver. |
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When it's college time--parent loan: |
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Look into the federal Parent Loan for Undergraduate Students (PLUS). |
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When it's college time--financial aid: |
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Fill out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) form. |
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ClubMom's checklist Helping Your High Schooler Find the Right College has
helpful financial aid information. |
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When it's college time--student loans: |
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If your child qualifies for a Federal Stafford Loan (which gives students a
break on loan interest payments), factor this into your financial planning. |
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If your child qualifies for a Perkins Loan, factor this into your financial
planning. |
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When it's college time--grants and scholarships: |
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If your student qualifies for a Federal Pell Grant, factor this into your financial
planning. |
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If your student qualifies for a Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity
Grant (FSEOG), factor this into your financial planning. |
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Look into the Leveraging Education Assistance Partnership (LEAP) program. |
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Find out about money available directly from the college and universities to
which your child is applying. |
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Find out about special interest groups and organizations that supply cash for
college. |
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Beware of scholarship search firms that promise you scholarship money for a
fee. |
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Work/study programs: |
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If your child qualifies for a work/study program, factor this into your financial
planning. |
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Alternative approaches to financial aid: |
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Consider reducing the cost of college by having your child start out at a
community college. |
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Consider having your child apply for a four-year U.S. Army ROTC scholarship. |
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